Discover The Solutions You Need About Herniated Discs
A herniated disc, or slipped disc, is a situation in which the spine suffers a tear in the outer ring lets the soft, middle part of the disc bulge out. The tear can cause inflammation of the area resulting in pain. This is the reason for using anti-inflammatory remedies for herniation, bulge, protrusion or tear.
Herniated discs are often the result of protruding discs.
Phrases such as prolapsed, ruptured or slipped disc may be used to describe this condition. Other phrases include protrusion, bulging disc, sciatica, pinched nerve, disc degeneration or disease, degenerative disc disease and black disc.
Normally it is the lower back or discs in the neck that this condition happens to. Lower back injury is the more common of the two. Symptoms include; leg, thigh, back, buttocks, toe or foot pain. Legs and feet may have tingling or numbness. Burning sensations are also common in the legs and hips.
Disc herniations are common for people in their thirties or forties. At this point, the nucleus is still a gel like substance. As a person ages, the gel dries out and one factor for herniation is eliminated.
When this condition occurs in the neck, it is known as a cervical herniation. The signs are pain the arm, hand, shoulder, shoulder girdle, scapula, skull or back area of the neck.
Because of the stability of discs in the thoracic area, herniations are rare. The signs are very similar to that of back and neck herniations.
Constant lifting and sitting, especially on the job, causes wear upon the discs. This type of wear increases the chances of injury to the disc. Most back injuries are the result of quick or rapid movements, using the wrong lifting techniques. A tired back or chronic pain in the back is just one sign of this wear. It also increases the chances for injuring the discs in this area. Understand that keeping the back straight results in an even distribution of pressure whereas a rounded back concentrates that pressure to key areas.
Ruling out conditions such as lesions that occupy space, metastases, tumors, degeneration and spondylolisthesis through certain testing may be necessary. Normally a diagnosis may be given based on a physical exam, signs and history.
Testing may include CAT scan, x-ray, MRI, EMG/NCS and myelogram.
The average healing time for this condition, without surgery, is six weeks.
If pain persists, anti-inflammatory treatment may be prescribed. They should not be used for long term treatment. Steroid injections into the back can also be an option because of the short term pain relief. Physical therapy may also be recommended in combination with other treatments.
Other treatment forms include: bed rest, physical and massage therapy, weight control and chiropractic care.
Surgery should be a last resort procedure.
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